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br The lipoxygenase pathway in vascular physiology and patho
2024-04-08
The 12/15-lipoxygenase pathway in vascular physiology and pathology The mammalian 12- and 15-LOXs have high substrate specificity oxidizing predominantly ω−6 (arachidonic and linoleic acids) but also the ω−3 (docosahexanoic) mu receptor antagonist [86], [87], [88]. Different LOXs oxidize fatty a
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It is reported that Adiponectin is
2024-04-08
It is reported that Adiponectin is able to suppress NF-κB pathway, and Bcr-Abl fusion oncoprotein in CML activates NF-κB by stimulating its nuclear translocation and also by enhancing its transactivation function [25], [26]. Therefore, it is tempting to hypothesize that NF-κB pathway might be involv
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Adenosine is an endogenous nucleoside that
2024-04-08
Adenosine is an endogenous nucleoside that plays pivotal roles in different physiological and pathophysiological processes by triggering specific cell-surface receptors both in the ampa receptors and in the periphery. The adenosine receptors (ARs) are four different subtypes of G protein-coupled re
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ACK can be localized to clathrin coated vesicles
2024-04-08
ACK1 can be localized to clathrin-coated vesicles [1]. The association of SNX9 with synaptojanin-1 would suggest the two cooperate during endocytosis at the synapse by coupling the sorting nexin to changes in phospholipid composition. ACK1 in turn negatively regulates the association of SNX9 with ta
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A weakness of our technique is that during the early
2024-04-08
A weakness of our technique is that during the early post-operative period without the scaffold of an enteric channel patients can be at risk for traumatic or difficult catheterization, with 3 of 6 requiring a visit. This appeared to be offset by having skilled and educated housestaff capable of rec
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br Dihydrotestosterone in adult fish
2024-04-08
Dihydrotestosterone in adult fish and frogs New perspectives and next directions Similar to other androgens, DHT can modulate reproductive endpoints in both fish and amphibians. However, predicting the effects of DHT can be challenging, as reproductive homeostasis is dependent upon the balance
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br COX and LOX in post mortem AD brain Minghetti
2024-04-08
COX and 5-LOX in post-mortem AD brain Minghetti (2004) reviewed the findings on COX-2 mRNA levels in AD brains, pointing out that the available evidence demonstrated either decreased or increased levels, possibly because of the short half-life of COX-2 transcripts or individual variability. Histo
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NLG-8189 hydroxydopamine OHDA is a selective
2024-04-08
6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) is a selective catecholaminergic neurotoxin mainly used to generate lesions in the nigrostriatal pathway in rats (Ungerstedt, 1968). The most common use of 6-OHDA is via unilateral injection into the rat medial forebrain bundle (MFB). DA depletion, nigral DA cell loss, and
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In addition to the data provided
2024-04-08
In addition to the data provided by the Ki16425 treatment in the K/BxN arthritis model, new findings from the study of two new LPA receptor antagonists confirm the involvement of the LPA pathway in the pathogenesis of experimental arthritis. In the study by Miyabe et al., the authors reported the tr
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Having established the structural requirements for potency i
2024-04-08
Having established the structural requirements for potency in both the biochemical and biomarker (CRA) assays, we evaluated key compounds in the metabolic stability assay. Disappointingly, we found that all compounds had high intrinsic clearances in mouse microsomes. To ascertain whether the in vitr
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br Results and discussion br Conclusion A
2024-04-08
Results and discussion Conclusion A series of aminobenzothiazole derivatives were investigated as possible Aurora B kinase inhibitors. Bioisosteric replacement of the heterocyclic core of the lead compound was performed regarding the docking analysis. Replacement of the oxygen Rivaroxaban of
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In liver the essential organ of lipoprotein
2024-04-08
In liver, the essential organ of lipoprotein synthesis, ACL plays a fundamental role in lipogenesis and steroidogenesis by supplying cytosolic Vandetanib to both pathways. By using a tricarboxylic acid cycle intermediate (citrate) to produce acetyl CoA, ACL can be seen as an important bridge betwee
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br Conclusions br Author declaration br
2024-04-07
Conclusions Author declaration Acknowledgements Introduction ASK1 scaffolding proteins ASK1 adaptor proteins Conclusions Scaffolding and adaptor proteins can coordinate the specific activation of a MAP3K-MAP2K-MAPK pathway in response to various stimuli. For example, both GSK22
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We further evaluated the possibility whether letrozole media
2024-04-07
We further evaluated the possibility whether letrozole mediates its effect through diverting the pathway towards 5α-DHT and further to 3α-Diol. For this purpose, we measured the concentrations of 5α-DHT and 3α-Diol in mice hippocampus and found that letrozole elevated both 5α-DHT and 3α-Diol levels
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By contrast with a plenty of
2024-04-07
By Ethyl 3-Aminobenzoate methanesulfonate mg with a plenty of our understanding on arginine metabolism in animals and higher plants, very little thus far is known on the specific function of arginase that acts as a key control point for keeping arginine balance in edible mushrooms and neither for i
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